The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) has issued a federal order requiring the testing of the nation’s milk supply in response to the bird flu’s alarming spread. Initially detected in a Texas cow in March, the virus has impacted over 710 dairy herds across 15 states, with California experiencing the most infections. The virus has also affected humans, with 58 confirmed cases, including a child in the San Francisco Bay Area.

Testing Initiative to Curb Virus Spread

The USDA order empowers regulators to test dairy samples at various stages, including transportation and processing, and mandates private labs to report positive results. Testing will launch in states such as California, Colorado, Michigan, Mississippi, Oregon, and Pennsylvania. This initiative aims to monitor infection trends, support state-level actions, and protect both livestock and farmworkers.

According to Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack, these efforts will enhance safety and help control the virus’s spread.

Raw Milk and Consumer Safety

Recent developments in California include the detection of bird flu contamination in raw milk and cream products from Fresno-based Raw Farm. These products have been recalled, and the farm is under quarantine. While risks from infected milk are still being studied, federal health officials confirm that pasteurized milk remains safe for consumption.

This mandate complements an April order requiring the testing of lactating cows before interstate transport, underscoring the USDA’s commitment to curbing the bird flu outbreak.

For further information, read the detailed report on NPR’s website.

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